Social Entrepreneurship - what is it and why is it different?

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Posted by Rob Marchant

Sunday 26 July 2009 4:32:43 pm

All, found this excellent article from Stanford University about Social Entrepreneurship which distinguishes social entrepreneurship from other kinds of action people can take to solve social problems. It contrasts well-known examples in the business world (Apple) and social entrepreneurship world (Grameen Bank) to try and come up with a proper definition of what's new about the way people like ourselves are acting today:

http://www.skollfoundation.org/me...docs/2007SP_feature_martinosberg.pdf

Anyway, if I understand it correctly they argue that social entrepreneurship - as they define it - has the dual benefits of both:

(i) acting directly at the cause of the problem, and
(ii) disruptively creating a new way of doing things.

They also include both for-profit and not-for-profit in the definition of social entrepreneurship, which seems right to me.

What does everyone think?

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Posted by James Caska

Sunday 26 July 2009 11:30:36 pm

This is a great article and inline with a new wave of global thinking that is going to be necessary to recapture the control needed to successfully transition to a sustainable future.

I am talking about the the serious problem with the financialisation of everything which is presently spinning the world out of control.

The 'people' have been cut out of the processes around them and social entrepreneurialism and social conscience is what is needed to disrupt the system so it can be returned to those trapped by it so it can be retooled for a successful future..

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Posted by Albert Mercadé

Tuesday 28 July 2009 7:21:56 pm

I like the "disruptive" part of the definition - that for me is what social entrepreneurship is all about (or any "real" entrepreneurship). You have to break the model.

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Posted by Rob Marchant

Thursday 30 July 2009 10:17:31 am

BGreen Supporters Group has an interesting discussion over at LinkedIn about for-profit vs. non-profit which touches on some points raised in the article, comment on it here:
http://www.linkedin.com/groupAnsw...onID=5494977&goback=.anh_2094861

and if you're not a member already and like the BGreen idea, you can join on http://www.linkedin.com/groups?gid=2094861

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Posted by Rob Marchant

Tuesday 11 August 2009 5:26:21 pm

By the way, here's a definition from the great entrepreneur Guy Kawasaki's blog:
http://blog.guykawasaki.com/2007/09/social-entrepre.html#axzz0NtNAPvLB

PS to all you fellow entrepreneurs, try following him on http://twitter.com/GuyKawasaki - or read "The Art Of The Start" - top guy.

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Posted by Luke Miller

Tuesday 11 August 2009 6:30:42 pm

Hi Rob,

I find you comments above interesting. You first post I think is fairly to the point.

I also like this I find simple and to the point-

'Social entrepreneurship is innovative, social value creating activity than can occur within or across the nonprofit, business, and public sectors' - A. Vernis 2009

An Additional concept I have seen is that social entrepreneurship is not only about the aims and disruptive nature but additionally how an activity is conducted, that is the necessity to include transparency and strong governance processes to ensure a 'sustainable' social enterprise.

Cheers,
Luke



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Posted by Rob Marchant

Thursday 13 August 2009 11:23:19 am

Luke, that definition's pretty accurate as well I'd say. By the way, good luck with the competition and nice to see another Barcelona entry.

Re doing something to maintain the sustainable/ethical/green nature of such enterprises, I think there's certainly a need there. The question is also how that need should be met. On the one hand, for green social enterprises, for example, it's clear that some level of governance is required if we are to reach an adequate standard to meet the needs of the environment (e.g. ISO 14000, or carbon emissions targets for companies). As any economist might tell you, the environment is a prime example of market failure, so without concerted intervention at an international level, you get nowhere. (Hence the need for this competition...)

However, at the same time, I would be keen to avoid the heavy hand of interventionist governments - and we have a lot here in Europe, let's face it - strangling startups with red tape at that very delicate time when they're trying to grow. Governments haven't got a very good history when it comes to defining key elements of corporate strategy.

So on balance, my vote would be for some basic structure around the "social entrepreneur" concept, particularly if it were to qualify for public grants. But - light!

Comments anyone?

Regards

Rob

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